Understanding the Olympus CH-2 Microscope: Parts and Labeled Diagrams
Overview of the Olympus CH‑2 Series Released in the late 1980s, the Olympus CH‑2 quickly became a staple in teaching … Read more
Snail Knobs: Unique Structural Features and Biological Functions Explained
Introduction Snail shells often display striking protrusions known as knobs—tiny, calcified bumps that can transform an ordinary spiral into a … Read more
AtoAtomic Force Microscopy (AFM): Essential Parts and Their Functions Explained
Principle of AFM Atomic Force Microscopy uses a nanometer‑scale cantilever tip to map surface topography with sub‑angstrom vertical resolution. The … Read more
Understanding the Role and Importance of Pressure Relief Valves (100 PSI) in Lab Safety
Why 100 PSI Matters In microbiology autoclaves and fermenters, overpressure incidents above 100 PSI account for 14 % of lab safety alerts (OSHA, … Read more
150W Tungsten Bulbs: Lab Applications and Selection Tips for Optimal Lighting
Why 150 W? At 150 W, tungsten‑halogen bulbs deliver up to 3,100 lumens and a color temperature of 3,200 K—ideal for color‑critical microbiology imaging. … Read more