why e coli is used for gene cloning ?
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Ruby J. Marshall
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Escherichia coli, often abbreviated as E. coli, is frequently used for gene cloning due to several advantageous characteristics it possesses. One primary reason is its rapid growth rate, allowing researchers to quickly produce large quantities of genetically modified bacteria. Additionally, E. coli has a well-understood genetic structure and simple nutritional requirements, making it easy to manipulate and study in laboratory settings. Moreover, E. coli can efficiently take up foreign DNA, facilitating the introduction of desired genes into its genome. These features make E. coli a popular choice for gene cloning experiments, where scientists aim to replicate and study specific genes or gene products for various research and practical applications.