why is e coli used in research ?
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Julian G. Landis
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Escherichia coli, or E. coli, is commonly used in research for several reasons. One main reason is that it’s a well-studied and understood bacterium, making it a useful model organism for studying various biological processes. Its rapid growth rate allows researchers to conduct experiments efficiently and cost-effectively. Additionally, E. coli can be easily genetically manipulated, enabling scientists to introduce specific mutations or modifications to study the effects on cellular functions. Moreover, E. coli produces various proteins and enzymes that have important industrial and medical applications, such as insulin production and the synthesis of recombinant proteins. Overall, the versatility, ease of use, and extensive knowledge base surrounding E. coli make it a valuable tool in microbiological research.