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  1. An antibiotic commonly used to treat infections caused by Escherichia coli, or E. coli, is called ciprofloxacin. Ciprofloxacin belongs to a class of antibiotics known as fluoroquinolones, which work by interfering with the bacteria’s ability to replicate their DNA, ultimately leading to their death. However, it’s important to note that antibiotic resistance is a significant concern with E. coli infections, so the choice of antibiotic should be guided by laboratory testing to ensure effectiveness and appropriate treatment. Additionally, other antibiotics such as amoxicillin-clavulanate, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, and certain cephalosporins may also be prescribed depending on the specific strain of E. coli and the severity of the infection. Consulting with a healthcare professional is essential for proper diagnosis and treatment of E. coli infections.

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