which structure protects bacteria from being phagocytized ?
Question
which structure protects bacteria from being phagocytized
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Bacteriology
1 year
2022-11-12T10:56:00+00:00
2022-11-12T10:56:00+00:00 1 Answer
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The structure that protects bacteria from being phagocytized is the capsule. The capsule is a thick, gelatinous layer that surrounds the outer surface of some bacterial cells. It helps bacteria evade engulfment and destruction by immune cells such as phagocytes, which are specialized cells that engulf and digest foreign particles, including bacteria. The capsule acts as a physical barrier that makes it difficult for phagocytes to attach to and engulf the bacteria, thereby aiding the bacteria’s ability to resist the host’s immune response.